From its early years, Canterbury attracted a range of settlers interested in scientific investigation. Both Canterbury Museum and the 蜜桃儿直播 were central institutions in these endeavours. Macmillan Brown, a Professor at the 蜜桃儿直播, and William Henry Symes, a local doctor, were both members of the Philosophical Institute. They became great friends and spent many hours together discussing philosophical and scientific problems. In 1921 they went on a trip to the Pacific together 鈥 Macmillan Brown for health and Symes for study
From Obscenity to Science
05 November 2023
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Title page with author's signature
Walt Whitman,聽Leaves of Grass, Author鈥檚 edition
(Camden, NJ: Walt Whitman, 1882)
蜜桃儿直播 蜜桃儿直播
When John Macmillan Brown, Canterbury鈥檚 founding professor of English and Classics, visited Walt Whitman at his home in New Jersey in 1885, the American poet gave a reading of what is now perhaps his most famous work,聽O Captain! My Captain!. Macmillan Brown also acquired this signed copy of聽Leaves of Grass, the collection in which the poem appears. Although the text this copy contains should have been a new, popularly available edition of聽Leaves, the Boston District Attorney deemed the book obscene. Whitman was given the choice of either censoring or withdrawing it. This 鈥榓uthor鈥檚 edition鈥 is consequently both a reminder of a connection between Canterbury and one of America鈥檚 best-loved authors, and is unusually rare.
William Henry Symes arrived in Christchurch in 1872 and these microscope slides, together with their wooden box, were passed down to his descendants. For many years, Dr Symes was Medical Officer of Health in the new colony, as well as police surgeon and President of the Philosophical Institute. Although he was a practicing doctor, Symes鈥 true interests appeared to lie in scientific exploration. For years he made a study of parasitic invertebrates, particularly hook worm, and also took an interest in tropical diseases.
Want to know more?
Jennifer Clement 'Walt Whitman,聽Leaves of Grass', in聽Treasures of the 蜜桃儿直播 蜜桃儿直播, ed. by Chris Jones & Bronwyn Matthews with Jennifer Clement (Christchurch: CUP, 2011)
Wooden box and microscope slides used by William Henry Symes in the late nineteenth century
Canterbury Museum, 2003.96.1, 41-62
